安徽省怀庆中学2017高三第二次摸底考试试题

概要：“The first and best of victories is for a man to conquer himself; to be conquered by himself is, of all things, the most shameful,” says Plato. Self-control is at the root of all the advantages. Let a man give in to his impulses(冲动) and feelings, and from that moment he gives up his moral(道德) freedom.A single angry word has lost many friends. When Socrates found in himself any temper or anger, he would check it by speaking low in order to control himself. If you are conscio

安徽省怀庆中学2017高三第二次摸底考试试题,标签：高三英语教学设计模板,http://www.88haoxue.com
“The first and best of victories is for a man to conquer himself; to be conquered by himself is, of all things, the most shameful,” says Plato. Self-control is at the root of all the advantages. Let a man give in to his impulses(冲动) and feelings, and from that moment he gives up his moral(道德) freedom. A single angry word has lost many friends. When Socrates found in himself any temper or anger, he would check it by speaking low in order to control himself. If you are conscious of being angry, keep your mouth shut so that you can hold back rising anger. Many a person has dropped dead in great anger. Fits of anger bring fits of disease. “Whoever the gods would destroy they first make them mad.” “Keep cool,” says Webster, “anger is not argument.” “Be calm in arguing,” says George Herbert, “for fierceness(狂怒) makes error a fault.” To be angry with a weak man is to prove that you are not strong yourself. “Anger,” says Pythagoras, “brings with folly and ends with regret.” You must measure the strength of a man by the power of the feelings he conquers, not by the power of those which conquer him. Self-control is man’s last and greatest victory. If a man lacks self-control he seems to lack everything. Without it he can have no patience, no power to govern himself; he can have no self-confidence, for he will always be controlled by his strongest feeling. If he lacks self-control, the very backbone and nerve of character are lacking also. 72. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. The importance of self- control. B. How to conquer oneself? C. The relation between a man’s moral freedom and his feelings.

www.88haoxue.com D. A man should keep cool. 73. What’s the meaning of “whoever the gods would destroy they first make them mad”? A. If you are mad, the gods will kill you. B. If you lose your temper first, gods will kill you first. C. If you can’t control yourself, you will be crazy. D. If the gods want to kill you, they will make you mad first. 74. Which of the following is NOT true, according to passage? A. The first and best of victories is for a man to conquer himself. B. You will make a small mistake serious if you don’t keep cool. C. You must measure a man’s strength by the power of the feelings which conquer him. D. Anger brings with folly and ends with regret. 75. Which of the following can’t help you avoid anger, according to the passage? A. Be calm in arguing.      B. Check your temper or anger by speaking low. C. Keep your mouth shut.   D. Try to make the other angry first.   第Ⅱ卷 非选择题(共35分) 第四部分　写作(共两节，满分35分) 第一节　任务型阅读 请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。注意：每空格1个单词。 Real policemen hardly recognize any resemblance between their lives and what they see on TV. The first difference is that a policeman’s real life revolved round criminal law. He has to know exactly what actions are crimes and what evidence can be used to prove them in court. He has to know nearly as much law as a professional lawyer, and what is more, he has to apply it on his feet, in the dark and rain, running down a street after someone he wants to talk to. Little of his time is spent in chatting. He will spend most of his working life typing millions of words on thousands of forms about hundreds of sad, unimportant people who are guilty of stupid crimes. Most television crime drama is about finding the criminal: as soon as he’s arrested, the story is over. In real life, finding criminal is seldom much of a problem. Except in very serious cases like murders and terrorist attacks, little effort is spent on searching. Having made an arrest, a detective really starts to work. He has to prove his case in court and to do that he often has to gather a lot of different evidence. A third big difference between the drama detective and the real one is the unpleasant pressures: first, as members of a police force, they always have to behave absolutely in accordance with the law. Secondly, as expensive public servants, they have to get results. They can hardly ever do both. Most of the time some of them have to break the rules in small ways. If the detective has to deceive the world, the world often deceives him. Hardly anyone he meets tells him the truth. And this separation the detective feels between himself and the rest of the world is deepened by the simple-minded — as he see it — of citizens, social workers, doctors, law-makers, and judges, who, instead of eliminating crime, punish the criminals less severely in the hope that this will make them reform. The result, detective feel, is that nine-tenths of their work is re-catching people who should have stayed behind bars. This makes them rather cynical(愤世嫉俗的).  

  Police in 76.________ world Police on TV Knowledge of 77___ law He has to know as much as a professional lawyer and applies it to their 78.____ work. There is no 79________ for them to know about it. Different 80.________ time spent He 81________ most of his working life to collecting and providing evidence needed to prove his case in court. Time is spent finding criminals. Once the criminal is found, the story 82______. Different pressures 83________ and the public put much pressure on detectives and policemen. They got no pressure from the public. Relationship with the society He feels 84________ from citizens, as they hold different 85________ toward punishment of the criminals. No contact with the public.

    第二节　书面表达(共1题，满分25分 你们班展开了一场有关“网络”的辩论，下面是辩论的两方观点： 支持者理由：1. 提供方便，可以网上购物，网上娱乐，网上查询各种信息资料； 2. 环球旅游，不用担心天气、旅途劳累等问题，参观世界各地风光名胜，还可以上知名大学。 反对者理由：使人懒惰；人与人之间的关系生疏；网上购物危险性；网络犯罪等。 根据材料写一篇短文，词数100左右。

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