概要:[误]Would you like swimming with us?[正]Would you like to swim with us?[析]在would you like … 这一句型中,其后面只能接不定式,而不能接动名词。like的用法还要注意以下两点:① He likes Tom. 为“他喜欢汤姆。”② He is like Tom. 为“他像汤姆。”第二句话的like为介词,而第一句话的like为动词。 13. listen [误]You should hear the teahcer's advice.[正]You should listen to the teacher's advice.[析]hear多侧重于听到某事或某种声音,而listen to则侧重于听的倾向性。如: We listen but hear nothing. 例句为“听取某人意见”,所以只能用listen to someone's advice. 14. l
2017年中考英语易错题(18),标签:九年级英语教学设计模板,http://www.88haoxue.com
[误]Would you like swimming with us?
[正]Would you like to swim with us?
[析]在would you like … 这一句型中,其后面只能接不定式,而不能接动名词。like的用法还要注意以下两点:① He likes Tom. 为“他喜欢汤姆。”② He is like Tom. 为“他像汤姆。”第二句话的like为介词,而第一句话的like为动词。
13. listen
[误]You should hear the teahcer's advice.
[正]You should listen to the teacher's advice.
[析]hear多侧重于听到某事或某种声音,而listen to则侧重于听的倾向性。如: We listen but hear nothing. 例句为“听取某人意见”,所以只能用listen to someone's advice.
14. little
[误]Don't worry, there is little time.
[正]Don't worry, there is a little time.
[误]There is a little water. Shall I get some?
[正]There is little water. Shall I get some?
[析]要注意中英文在同一问题上的表达法是不同的。如中文“水不多了,我去取点吧。”英文要讲“没水了,我去取点吧。”
little, small
little与small是近义词,在作定语时常常可以互换,如:a little girl或a small girl, 但little一般不作表语,如:The car over there is small. 一句中不要用little. 作定语时little常常带有感情色彩,而small则带有对比的含义。
15. live
[误]Tom lives with his parents' money.
[正]Tom lives on his parents' money.
[误]He lives on teaching.
[正]He lives by teaching.
[析]“靠吃某物为生”应用live on something, 而live by是“靠某种生活手段为生”。
living, alive
living侧重于生活得很好,身体不错,如:My grandfather is still living in his eighties. 而alive则强调没有死而是活着的,如:Is that cat alive or dead?
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